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Sale of out of order property - Málaga Viviendas
Urban Discipline · AFO · LISTA Law · Andalusia

Out of order is not out of reach. We legalize your asset or sell it with the strongest legal shielding in the market.

On the Costa del Sol, thousands of homes have constructions without license, undeclared extensions, or open urban discipline files. Selling without resolving it correctly can constitute a fraud crime. With our technical management, you sell safely and maximize value.

check_circle Processing of AFO certificate (Similar to Out of Order)
check_circle Verification of infringement prescription (6 years LISTA Law)
check_circle Specific notarial protocol for sale with total transparency
check_circle Optimized sales price vs conventional market
Key Concepts

Urban Discipline Glossary

Before making any decision, it is fundamental to understand in what legal category your construction falls.

construction

Urban Infraction

Acto u omisión que vulnera la normativa urbanística. Se clasifica en leves (fachadas), graves (obras sin licencia) y muy graves (suelo no urbanizable). El plazo de prescripción varía según la gravedad y la comunidad autónoma.

history

Prescription

La acción de la Administración para ordenar el restablecimiento de la legalidad se extingue por el paso del tiempo. En Andalucía, la Ley LISTA (2021) fija el plazo general en 6 years since total completion of works.

verified

AFO (Similar to Out of Order)

Administrative recognition of a prescribed illegal construction. The construction is not legalized (still out of order), but its legal existence is recognized to access supplies and certain notarial acts. Regulated in Andalusia.

warning

Imprescriptible Zones

Infringements on special protection soils (environmental, landscape, cultural), green zones and free spaces never prescribe. Demolition orders are perpetual in these cases.

Our Methodology

Steps to Legalize or Sell an Out of Order Property

01

Urban Situation Audit

We analyze the complete administrative file in the Town Hall and APLU. We verify the age of the construction, the type of soil, and if prescription deadlines have passed. We determine if there is a real risk of demolition.

With the LISTA Law of Andalusia (2021), many old files may have expired administratively without the owner knowing.

02

Regularization via AFO (if applicable)

If the infraction is prescribed, we process the Certificate of Recognition of Similar to Out of Order before the Town Hall. This does not segregate the land nor legalize the work, but gives the building recognized legal identity.

With AFO, the home can access official supplies (water, light) and some funders may accept it as mortgage collateral.

03

Transfer with Total Legal Transparency

We draft the specific notarial protocol for this type of sale. The buyer must expressly declare that they know the urban situation of the construction, releasing the seller from liability for hidden defects and eliminating criminal fraud risk.

Our network of buyers specialized in assets with this casuistry allows closing the operation at the best possible price.

Comparison

Sale without advice vs. with specialized management

dangerous Conventional Sale without Advice

closeImminent risk of contract nullity if situation is discovered
closeCivil and criminal liability of seller for hidden defects
closeBlocking of mortgage financing (without first occupation license)
closeMarket value loss over 40%
closePossible classification as fraud crime (art. 251 CP)

verified Specialized Management with Málaga Viviendas

check_circleTotal legal shielding against future buyer claims
check_circleTechnical validation of urban status of construction
check_circleOptimized sales price with specialized buyer network
check_circleSpecific notarial protocol for out of order situations
check_circleNo criminal risk for seller thanks to express declaration by buyer
Frequently Asked Questions

Urban discipline on the Costa del Sol: what you need to know

Specialists on the Costa del Sol

Does your property have an irregular urban situation?

Tell us the situation. We review the file, check if infraction has prescribed and explain real options to sell or regularize your property with total legal security.

Request your free valuation

No commitment. We'll call you within 2 hours during office hours.

Advisor Málaga Viviendas
1
Marta

Hi! I'm Marta, advisor at Málaga Viviendas.
How can I help you today?

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